Article abstract

Journal of Agricultural and Crop Research

Research Article | Published April 2021 | Volume 9, Issue 4. pp. 104-111.

doi: https://doi.org/10.33495/jacr_v9i4.21.111

 

Analysis of women participation in non-agricultural income-generating activities in rural communities of Zone B, Kogi State, Nigeria

 



 

 

Adejo P.E.

Ajibade Y.E.*

Adejo E.G.

Ibrahim F. A.

 

Email Author




 

Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State, Nigeria.







……....…...………..........................…………....………............…............……...........……........................................................………...……..…....……....…

Citation: Adejo PE, Ajibade YE, Adejo EG, Ibrahim FA (2021). Analysis of women participation in non-agricultural income-generating activities in rural communities of Zone B, Kogi State, Nigeria. J. Agric. Crop Res. 9(4):104-111. doi: 10.33495/jacr_v9i4.21.111.

……....…...………..........................…………....………............…............……...........……........................................................………...……..…....……....…



 Abstract 


The study analysed women participation in non-agricultural income-generating activities in rural communities of agricultural Zone B of Kogi State. Specifically, the study described the socio-economic characteristic of the respondents and identified the respondents’ non-agricultural income generating activities. The extent at which the non-agricultural income generating activities were perceived to be common among women was examined and also factors affecting rural women participation in non-agricultural income generating activities in the study area were identified. One hundred and twenty respondents were randomly selected from the five agricultural blocks in the zone. A well-structured questionnaire coupled with interview schedule was used for data collection. The study employed a multi-staged random sampling technique. The data obtained was analysed using descriptive statistics and mean score from Likert type of scale. Results of the descriptive analysis revealed a mean age of 43 years for the respondents. Most (85.0%) of the women were married and a mean household size of 7 members was recorded. Results on type of non-agricultural income-generating activities engaged by women showed that hair dressing (63.3%), dress making (57.5%), petty trading (56.67%) and soap making (55.83%) were the major non-agricultural income-generating activities engaged in by the respondents. Major problems faced by the respondents were inadequate capital (2.28), inadequate training centres (2.19), mandatory payment of trainers (2.09) and proximity of learning or training centres (2.08). Thus, promoting non-agricultural activities may be taken as a good strategy for supplementing farmers’ income and sustaining equitable rural growth.

Keywords  Income   non-agricultural   participation   rural communities   women  

 

 

Copyright © 2021 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.or(s) retain the copyright of this article.

This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

 

 

 
References 

 

Adepoju AO, Obayelu OA (2013). Livelihood diversification and welfare of rural households in Ondo State, Nigeria. Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.

 

Ahmed F, Siwar C, Idris NAH (2011). Contribution of Rural Women to Family Income through Participation in Microcredit: An Empirical Analysis. Am. J. Appl. Sci. 8(3):238-245. Available at: http://www.thescipub.com/PDF/ajassp.2011.238.245.pdf.

 

Bamire OS, Fabiyi YI, Manyong VM (2002). Adoption Pattern of Fertilizer Technology among Farmers in the Ecological zones of South Western Nigeria: A Tobit Analysis. J. Crop Sci. 53 (8):901-910.

 

Ellis F (2000). The determinants of rural livelihood diversification in developing countries. J. Agric. Econ. 51(2):289-302.

 

Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) (2011). The State of Food and Agriculture, 2010-2011, Rome, 2011.

 

Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) (2015). The state of food insecurity in the world in 2015. International hunger targets. Taking stock of uneven progress, Rome.

 

FAO (1992). Guidelines for the promotion of environmental management of coastal aquaculture development. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper 328, FAO, Rome, p. 122.

 

Gordon A, Craig C (2001). Rural non-farm activities and poverty alleviation in Sub Saharan Africa. Policy Series 14. Chatham, UK: Natural Resources Institute.

 

IFAD (2001). Rural Poverty Report 2001. Micevska M, Rahut D (2018). Rural Non- Farm Employment and Income in Himalayas. Econ. Dev. Cultural Change, 57(1):163-193.

 

Nwachukwu E, Onovo OM, Ezema CF (2007). Effect of lime juice on the bacterial quality of Zobo drinks locally produced in Nigeria. Res. J. Microbiol. 2:787-790.

 

Oladeji OO, Kolawole GO, Adeoye GO, Tian G (2006). Effects of plant residue quality, application rate, and placement method on phosphorus availability from Sokoto rock phosphate. Nutr. Cycl. Agroecosyst. 76:1-10.

 

Olanipekun AA, Kuponiyi FA (2010). The contribution of Livelihood Diversification to Rural Households Welfare in Ogbomoso Agricultural zone of Oyo State, Nigeria, NJRS, 11(2). 

 

Olawuyi SO, Rahji MAY (2012). “Analysis Of Livelihood Strategies Of Household’s Heads in Ode-Omi Kingdom, Ogun-Water Side Local Government Area, Ogun State, Nigeria”.

 

Onuche U, Opaluwa HI, Edoka MH (2014). Ill- Health and Agricultural Production: Evidence from Kogi State of Nigeria. Afr. J. Food Agric. Nutr. Dev. 14(1):8488-8503.

 

Onyebu C (2015). The role of entrepreneurial skills in academic performance: a case study of selected universities in Abia State, Nigeria. Rev. Publ. Admin. Manage. 4(8):121-130.

 

Ovwigho BO (2014). Factors Influencing Involvement in Nonfarm Income Generating Activities among Local Farmers: The Case of Ughelli South Local Government Area of Delta State, Nigeria, Sustain. Agric. Res. 3(1):76-84.

 

Raufu AS George R, Matthew ST (2012). “Size-dependent recycling of membrane clusters”. Shittu AO, Lin J, Kolawole DO (2006). Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Staphylococcus aureus and characterization of MRSA in Southwestern Nigeria. Wounds 18:77-84.

 

Sultana S, Hasan SS (2010). Impact of Micro-Credit on Economic Empowerment of Rural Women. The Agriculturists, 8(2): 43-49. Available at: http//banglajol.info/index.php/AGRIC/article/view/7576.

 

UNICEF (2006). The state of the World Children: Women and Children. The double dividend of gender equality. p. 37-50.

 

Verter N, Bečvářová V (2014). Yam production as a pillar of food security in Logo Local Government Area of Benue State, Nigeria. Eur. Sci. J. 10(31):27-42.

 

World Bank, (2014). Measuring Inequality. Retrieved from http://go.worldbank.org/3SLYUTVY00.

 

Yakubu MT, Mostafa M, Ashafa AOT, Afolayan AJ (2014). Antimicrobial Activity of the Solvent Fractions from Bulbine Natalensis Tuber. Afr. J. Tradit. Complement. Altern. Med. 9(4):459-464. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v9i4.2.